مطالعات زن و خانواده

ساختار قدرت خانواده و رضایت جنسی زنان

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

گروه علوم اجتماعی- دانشکده حقوق و علوم اجتماعی- دانشگاه تبریز- تبریز- ایران

چکیده

رضایت جنسی یکی از عوامل مهم رضایت زناشویی و پایداری زندگی زناشویی است. این تحقیق باهدف بررسی رابطه ساختار قدرت در خانواده و ابعاد آن در رضایت جنسی زنان صورت گرفته است. تحقیق از نوع پیمایشی و جامعه آماری کلیه زنان متأهل شهر تبریز بوده‌اند؛ که 400 نفر از آن‌ها با استفاده از فرمول کوکران و به روش نمونه‌گیری خوشه‌ای چندمرحله‌ای انتخاب شدند. برای جمع آوری داده‌های مورد نیاز از پرسشنامه استاندارد و برای تجزیه‌وتحلیل داده‌ها از نرم‌افزار SPSS استفاده‌شده است. نتایج تحقیق نشان داد، بین ساختارقدرت در خانواده و میزان رضایت جنسی زنان رابطه مثبت و معناداری وجود دارد. همچنین بین هر یک از ابعاد ساختارقدرت در خانواده و رضایت جنسی و ابعاد آن رابطه معناداری وجود دارد. با توجه به نتایج به دست آمده در این تحقیق می‌توان گفت، گسترش ساختار دموکراتیک و مشارکتی در خانواده سبب افزایش رضایت جنسی زنان در همه ابعاد آن شده است؛ بنابراین پیشنهاد می‌شود جامعه در راستای افزایش رضایت جنسی زنان، ساختار قدرت مشارکتی و دموکراتیک را در درون خانواده نهادینه کند.

تازه های تحقیق

  نتایج تحقیق نشان داد، بین ساختارقدرت در خانواده و میزان رضایت جنسی زنان رابطه مثبت و معناداری وجود دارد. همچنین بین هر یک از ابعاد ساختارقدرت در خانواده و رضایت جنسی و ابعاد آن رابطه معناداری وجود دارد. با توجه به نتایج به دست آمده در این تحقیق می‌توان گفت، گسترش ساختار دموکراتیک و مشارکتی در خانواده سبب افزایش رضایت جنسی زنان در همه ابعاد آن شده است؛ بنابراین پیشنهاد می‌شود جامعه در راستای افزایش رضایت جنسی زنان، ساختار قدرت مشارکتی و دموکراتیک را در درون خانواده نهادینه کند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Power Structure in the Family and Sexual Satisfaction of Women

نویسندگان [English]

  • Fatemeh Golabi
  • Mohammad Bagher Alizadeh Aghdam
  • Elham Hosseinzadeh

department of Social Science- Faculty of Law & social science- university of Tabriz- Tabriz- Iran

چکیده [English]

One of the most important factors in marital satisfaction and its stability is sexual satisfaction. This study aims to investigate the relationship between power structure in the family and sexual satisfaction of women. The study was conducted as a survey and the statistical population includes all married women in Tabriz of whom 400 women were selected using Cochran's formula and multi-stage cluster sampling method. A standard questionnaire was used to collect the required data and SPSS software was used to analyze the data. According to the descriptive results, the average sexual satisfaction is 244.40 (127-340) and the family power structure is 42.50 (18-68). Considering the dimensions of sexual satisfaction, the average sexual expression is 23.13 (13-48); Sexual partnership is 35.40 (14-48), sexual arousal is 22.45 (9-36); Sexual desire is 25.02 (12-36); Sexual fulfillment is 41.02 (15-60); Sexual attitude is 52.46 (32-66) and sexual awareness is 52.94 (31-66). Considering the dimensions of the power structure, the average participation in decision making is 9.54 (4-24); the persuasion is 17.67 (5-30); and the power symmetry is 15.33 (6-24).
The results of the Pearson correlation test showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between power structure in the family and the women's sexual satisfaction. Also, the relationship between the dimensions of the power structure in the family and sexual satisfaction has been significant. According to the results, it can be said that the widespread presence of democratic and participatory structure in the family increases the women's sexual satisfaction in all its dimensions.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • family
  • women
  • sexual satisfaction
  • sexual awareness
  • power structure
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مطالعات زن و خانواده
دوره 11، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 31
آذر 1402
صفحه 20-44